American Bar Association Working Group Evaluates the Uniform Computer
Information Transactions Act
In January 2002, the American Bar Association's (ABA) Board of Governor's
Working Group submitted a report of its evaluation of the Uniform Computer
Information Transactions Act (UCITA) to the Board of Governors. In its
report, the Working Group agreed that a uniform law governing computer
software and information transactions is desirable. However, according
to the Working Group's assessment of UCITA, the proposed law is extremely
difficult to understand and apply, and should therefore be redrafted.
In addition to raising concerns about the difficulty of applying UCITA,
the Working Group specified numerous provisions that it considered particularly
concerning and offered suggested approaches for improvement. The ABA
has not yet taken an official position on the merits of UCITA but created
the Working Group at its 2001 Annual Meeting to evaluate the proposed
uniform state law.
The National Conference of Commissioners of Uniform State Laws ("NCCUSL")
promulgated UCITA in the summer of 1999. The proposed uniform state
law applies to licenses of computer software and other computer information
transactions. UCITA has been surrounded by controversy since its inception,
and has only been enacted in two states, Virginia and Maryland. A number
of state legislatures have considered legislation similar to UCITA,
but have voted against its adoption. In order to avoid vendor/licensor
selected "anti-consumer" choice of law or choice of forum provisions
of a contract that purport to be governed by UCITA, several states have
adopted "bomb shelter" legislation, which declares such provisions against
public policy, and therefore void or voidable and unenforceable.
NCCUSL's response to the Association's concerns are unknown. However,
if NCCUSL does not propose amendments to UCITA that are responsive to
the concerns raised by the Working Group, the ABA's House of Delegates
may be asked to take an official position opposing the proposed law
at its annual meeting this August.
Nikki Levin, MTTLR
To read the ABA Working Group Report, click on:
http://www.abanet.org/leadership/ucita.pdf